Challah Bread
Yield: 2 loaves 1#-12oz. ea.
Ingredients:
6 to 6-1/2 C bread flour (1# 14 oz.) 100%
3 T Granulated white sugar (1.5 oz.) .05%
1-1/2 t Salt or 2-1/2t Kosher salt (.35 oz.) 1.2%
2 t Instant Yeast (.35 oz.) 1.2%
3 T Vegetable or Olive oil (3 oz.) 10.0%
3 Large eggs (5 oz.) 16.7%
3 Large egg yolks (2 oz.) 6.7%
1-1/2C plus 2-1/2 T Warm water 110F (13 oz. ) 43.3%
179.15%
Flour, for dusting the work surface
Oil, for greasing the bowl
1 egg white with 1 teaspoon water whisked until frothy, for egg wash
Cornmeal, for dusting baking pan
Poppy or sesame seeds, for topping (optional)
1/4C Golden Raisins (optional)
Directions:
In a large bowl stir together flour, sugar, salt and yeast. In a separate bowl whisk together the oil, eggs, yolks and 3/4C water. Pour the egg mixture into the flour mixture and mix with a spoon or on low speed in your mixer with a dough hook until all ingredients gather and form a ball. Add remaining water if needed.
Knead dough on floured surface for about 10 minutes, or mix on medium-low speed for 6 minutes with the dough hook, sprinkling in more flour if needed to make a soft, supple, but not sticky dough. Shape dough into a ball and roll around in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover with plastic and proof until double in size, about one hour.
Shaping:
Punch down the dough then cut in half for two loaves, or leave dough intact for 1 large turban shaped loaf. Divide each half into 3, 4 or 6 pieces for braiding. Roll out pieces into ropes and braid as desired. Transfer the bread to a cornmeal-dusted baking pan and allow to raise to 1-1/2 times its original size, about 45-60 minutes in a warm, draft-free area. Brush with egg wash and sesame or poppy seeds.
Preheat the oven to 350 F with the oven rack in the middle position. Bake until the bread has a rich mahogany color and the bottom has a hollow sound when tapped lightly with your fingertips or an internal temperature of 200F in the center(about 35 minutes).
Let cool on a wire rack for one hour before cutting. Cool to room temp (about 3 hours) before bagging.
